![\"Paradoks](\"http:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/paradoks.jpg\")
\u00a0 \u00a0 Tarihte bilinen ilk paradoks \u00f6rneklerini Epimenides vermi\u015ftir. Giritli olan Epimenides:<\/p>\nBinlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k ge\u00e7mi\u015fi olan paradokslar, insanlar\u0131n kafas\u0131n\u0131 devaml\u0131 me\u015fgul etmi\u015ftir.Peki nedir paradoks? Asl\u0131nda do\u011fru gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir \u00f6nerme veya fikir, tamamen yanl\u0131\u015f olarak \u00e7\u0131kar kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za. Tam tersi de m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr; y\u0131llarca yanl\u0131\u015f zannetti\u011fimiz olaylar\u0131n, fikirlerin, hesaplamalar\u0131n, do\u011fru oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmek, bizi \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa ve hayrete d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. \u0130leride bolca misal verece\u011fimiz paradokslar\u0131n, yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f birka\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 aktaral\u0131m:
\n‘\u00c7ok mant\u0131ks\u0131z g\u00f6r\u00fcnen, asl\u0131nda \u00e7ok mant\u0131kl\u0131 bir de\u011fi\u015f’<\/p>\n
‘\u0130ki do\u011frunun veya yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00e7eli\u015fkisi’<\/p>\n
‘Soyut muhakemenin sona erdi\u011fi tezat’<\/p>\n
‘Ka\u011f\u0131t-kalem veya mant\u0131k ill\u00fczyonu’ (Galiba en g\u00fczel tan\u0131m bu!)<\/p>\n
Paradokslar ilgin\u00e7tir, e\u011flencelidir, \u00f6\u011freticidir, \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r, zihni a\u00e7ar…<\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 Tarihte bilinen ilk paradoks \u00f6rneklerini Epimenides vermi\u015ftir. Giritli olan Epimenides:<\/p>\n
-‘B\u00fct\u00fcn giritliler yalanc\u0131d\u0131r!’ diyerek bizi \u00e7eli\u015fkiye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. \u015e\u00f6yle ki :<\/p>\n
E\u011fer ger\u00e7ekten giritliler yalanc\u0131 ise kendisi de giritli oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re o da yalanc\u0131d\u0131r. Yani s\u00f6yledikleri yaland\u0131r(mesela yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmlesi).<\/p>\n
Bu c\u00fcmle yalan oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re do\u011frusu \u015fu olmal\u0131:<\/p>\n
-‘B\u00fct\u00fcn giritliler do\u011frucudur, do\u011fru s\u00f6yler.’
\nO halde s\u00f6yledi\u011fi do\u011frudur. Yani ‘b\u00fct\u00fcn giritliler yalanc\u0131d\u0131r……’<\/p>\n
‘Bu c\u00fcmleyi okumay\u0131n!’<\/strong><\/p>\n Yukar\u0131daki c\u00fcmleyi okudu\u011funuza g\u00f6re paradoksa u\u011fram\u0131\u015f oldunuz.<\/p>\n ‘ Tek kelime dahi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bilmiyorum!’<\/p>\n – Beni duyabiliyor musun? – Ni\u00e7in her soruma soru ile cevap veriyorsun? Memleketimizde baz\u0131 yer adlar\u0131, kendisi ile \u00e7eli\u015fir: -“S\u00f6yledi\u011fin her \u015fey do\u011fru mu?” Bu adam g\u00fcvenilir biri midir? \u00d6nce fikir y\u00fcr\u00fctelim: Bir otob\u00fcs ilan\u0131: Bir adam, sa\u00e7lar\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in doktora gider. doktor, te\u015fhisi koyar: Stres! Ben her zaman yalan s\u00f6ylerim.<\/p>\n BU C\u00dcMLEDEK\u0130 HARF SAYISI OTUZYED\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R. (37 Harf var)<\/p>\n Alaaddin’in sihirli lambas\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan cini herkes bilir. Cin diyor ki: SOCRATES’ten:<\/p>\n “Bildi\u011fim tek \u015fey var; o da hi\u00e7 bir \u015fey bilmedi\u011fim.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k ge\u00e7mi\u015fi olan paradokslar, insanlar\u0131n kafas\u0131n\u0131 devaml\u0131 me\u015fgul etmi\u015ftir.Peki nedir paradoks? Asl\u0131nda do\u011fru gibi g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir \u00f6nerme veya fikir, tamamen yanl\u0131\u015f olarak \u00e7\u0131kar kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za. Tam tersi de m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr; y\u0131llarca yanl\u0131\u015f zannetti\u011fimiz olaylar\u0131n, fikirlerin, hesaplamalar\u0131n, do\u011fru oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmek, bizi \u015fa\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa ve hayrete d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. \u0130leride bolca misal verece\u011fimiz paradokslar\u0131n, yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f birka\u00e7 tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 aktaral\u0131m: ‘\u00c7ok mant\u0131ks\u0131z g\u00f6r\u00fcnen, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":358,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[103,104],"class_list":["post-356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-genel","tag-paradoks-nedir","tag-paradoks-ornekleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=356"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":359,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/356\/revisions\/359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hertelden.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n– Hay\u0131r. Sesin gelmiyor (!)<\/p>\n
\n– Ni\u00e7in vermeyeyim ki !?<\/p>\n
\nBak\u0131rk\u00f6y:<\/strong> Ad\u0131 “k\u00f6y” olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen il\u00e7edir. Hem de yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 vilayetten bile b\u00fcy\u00fck bir il\u00e7e.
\nViran\u015fehir:<\/strong> “\u015eehir” de\u011fil, \u015e.urfa’n\u0131n bir il\u00e7esidir.
\nKu\u015fadas\u0131:<\/strong> “Ada” de\u011fildir.
\nDenizli:<\/strong> Denizli’de deniz yoktur.
\nElmada\u011f, Kadifekale, Akdeniz, G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fhane…vs.<\/p>\n
\n-“Hay\u0131r!”<\/p>\n
\n“Hay\u0131r” dedi\u011fine g\u00f6re arada bir yanl\u0131\u015f(yalan) s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor demektir. Arada bir yanl\u0131\u015f konu\u015fuyorsa “hay\u0131r” dedi\u011fi de yanl\u0131\u015f veya yalan olabilir. O zaman “hay\u0131r”, “evet” olur. Bu sefer de “evet” diyorsa, her s\u00f6yledi\u011fi do\u011fru oldu\u011fundan “hay\u0131r” da do\u011frudur… \u0130yisi mi bu adama pek itimat etmeyelim…<\/p>\n
\n-“Okuma-yazma \u00f6\u011frenmek isteyenlere m\u00fcjde! Hemen a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki adrese ba\u015fvurun…”
\nOkuma-yazma bilmeyen bir insan nas\u0131l bu ilan\u0131 okuyacak! Okusa zaten o adrese ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 gerekmez…<\/p>\n
\nAma adam sa\u00e7lar\u0131 d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in strese girmektedir. Strese girdik\u00e7e daha da fazla d\u00f6k\u00fclmektedir. Daha da fazla d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fck\u00e7e de, stresi ayn\u0131 h\u0131zla artmaktad\u0131r…<\/p>\n
\n-Dile benden ne dilersen. Unutma ki sadece ‘bir’ dilek hakk\u0131n var ve mutlaka yerine gelecek.
\nSiz olsan\u0131z ne isterdiniz? Alaaddin \u00f6yle bir istekte bulunuyor ki cin ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131yor:
\n-Benim t\u00fcm dileklerimi yerine getir!<\/p>\n